Jatropha integerrima is a perennial evergreen shrub from the genus Jatropha and is frequently trained to grow as a little tree.
J. integerrima is native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a jatropha curcas types of flowering plants in the spurge household, Euphorbiaceae.
Besides its botanical name, you might hear this evergreen shrub called by its common names, including:
- Spicy Jatropha
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: jatropha curcas integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy Jatropha, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: jatropha curcas pandurifolia, Jatropha hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae family, native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can grow up to 15 ′ feet high and wide
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summertime till early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water frequently, but enable the soil to dry between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be vulnerable to leaf miners, plant scale, and termites; may develop root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be utilized as a hedge, accent plant, or annual container plant. The seeds can likewise be utilized to produce biodiesel.
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy Jatropha?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree Jatropha Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate growth rate and reaches up to 15 ′ feet high and
large. If you don't prune it, it produces numerous trunks with slim stems. The simple green leaves grow in an
rotating arrangement along the stems. Leaves are elongate and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree flowers quite red, pink, or white flowers from late summer season till early spring that bring in hummingbirds
. They are also extremely appealing to a wide array of butterflies, consisting of:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch broad crimson
flowers with yellow stamens are held in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around glossy green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
Jatropha podagrica( buddha stubborn belly plant) Integerrima grows best in USDA strength zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The ideal temperatures for this plant variety between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's a great idea to cover the plant if cold temperature levels are anticipated.
Integerrima carries out finest completely sun frost-free places but will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both maintenance and drought-tolerant
. Water regularly throughout the growing season and less throughout the inactive season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer throughout the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker Jatropha is simple to take care of once it's established. It
's highly tolerant of a large range of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not an excellent
option for the beachfront or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy Jatropha to manage its development
and guide the kind it takes. If you permit it to grow free-form, it will end up being an intriguing, large bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy jatropha curcas? Spicy Jatropha propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for eight hours before planting.
- Plant straight into the soil outdoors in a bright location.
- The soil ought to consist of equal parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface area of the amended soil.- Water frequently( 2 times day-to-day) for the
first week.- Shoots should
appear within six days.- Reduce watering to daily until the seedlings are prepared to be transplanted. This need to take a couple of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll require mature tree-producing shoots. -Cutting ought to be taken from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of 4 nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of moist sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a protected setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You need to keep the cutting warm in between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate moist however not filled.
The cutting ought to begin developing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the a lot of part, Jatropha is hassle-free. Compromised plants may be subject to predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and mites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy Jatropha is harmful if consumed. Don't include this plant to your landscape if you have animals or kids. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's extremely annoying to the skin and is harmful if it makes contact with your eyes.